\u3061\u304f\u307e\u5b66\u82b8\u6587\u5eab\u30012020\u5e74\u3002\u3046\u30fc\u3093\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u672c\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3060\u3051\u3069\u3001\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u5197\u9577\u306b\u66f8\u304f\u300c\u610f\u7fa9\u300d\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306a\u3002\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u6839\u6c17\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b
\u7b2c1\u7ae0\u3000\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u601d\u8003\u3068\u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027
1\u30fb1\u3000\u5185\u5bb9\u72ec\u7acb\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u5229\u7528
1\u30fb2\u3000\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u975e\u8ad6\u7406\u6027\uff1a\u6761\u4ef6\u6587\u63a8\u8ad6
1\u30fb3\u3000\u6761\u4ef6\u6587\u63a8\u8ad6\u306e\u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027
1\u30fb4\u3000\u96c6\u5408\u95a2\u4fc2\u7406\u89e3\u306e\u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027
1\u30fb5\u3000\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u6027
1\u30fb6\u3000\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u306a\u305c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b
1\u30fb7\u3000\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u6587\u8108\u4f9d\u5b58\u6027
\u7b2c2\u7ae0\u3000\u985e\u4f3c\u306e\u8af8\u76f8
2\u30fb1\u3000\u8cb6\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u985e\u4f3c
2\u30fb2\u3000\u6982\u5ff5\u3068\u985e\u4f3c
2\u30fb3\u3000\u5e30\u7d0d\u3068\u985e\u4f3c
2\u30fb4\u3000\u8a18\u61b6\u3068\u985e\u4f3c
2\u30fb5\u3000\u8a00\u8a9e\u3068\u985e\u4f3c
2\u30fb6\u3000\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u8ee2\u79fb\u3068\u985e\u4f3c
2\u30fb7\u3000\u5275\u9020\u3068\u985e\u4f3c
2\u30fb8\u3000\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\u5224\u65ad\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb
\u7b2c3\u7ae0\u3000\u985e\u4f3c\u3092\u601d\u8003\u3078\u62e1\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b
3\u30fb1\u3000\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u306f\u306a\u306b\u304b
3\u30fb2\u3000\u7279\u5fb4\u306e\u9855\u8457\u3055\u3068\u306f\u306a\u306b\u304b
3\u30fb3\u3000\u9ad8\u6b21\u8a8d\u77e5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u985e\u4f3c\uff1a\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u30b4\u30fc\u30eb
3\u30fb4\u3000\u985e\u4f3c\u306e\u5909\u52d5\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u8981\u56e0
3\u30fb5\u3000\u985e\u4f3c\u306e\u6b21\u5143
3\u30fb6\u3000\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u6587\u8108\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u985e\u4f3c\u5224\u65ad
\u7b2c4\u7ae0\u3000\u985e\u63a8\u3068\u306f\u306a\u306b\u304b
4\u30fb1\u3000\u985e\u63a8\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u56f3\u5f0f\uff1a\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u3001\u5199\u50cf
4\u30fb2\u3000\u985e\u63a8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5bfe\u8c61\u3001\u6027\u8cea\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2
4\u30fb3\u3000\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u985e\u63a8
4\u30fb4\u3000\u5b66\u554f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u985e\u63a8
4\u30fb5\u3000\u793e\u4f1a\u3068\u985e\u63a8
4\u30fb6\u3000\u601d\u8003\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u985e\u63a8
4\u30fb7\u3000\u4eba\u306f\u3044\u3064\u304b\u3089\u985e\u63a8\u3059\u308b\u304b
\u7b2c5\u7ae0\u3000\u985e\u63a8\u306e\u8a8d\u77e5\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3078\u5411\u3051\u3066
5\u30fb1\u3000\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u985e\u63a8\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b
5\u30fb2\u3000\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u691c\u7d22
5\u30fb3\u3000\u5199\u50cf
5\u30fb4\u3000\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u306e\u554f\u984c\u70b9
\u7b2c6\u7ae0\u3000\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u985e\u63a8
6\u30fb1\u3000\u985e\u63a8\u306f\u306a\u305c\u53ef\u80fd\u304b\uff1a\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308b\u540c\u4e00\u5316
6\u30fb2\u3000\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316
6\u30fb3\u3000\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u3092\u5a92\u4ecb\u3068\u3057\u305f\u691c\u7d22\u3068\u5199\u50cf
6\u30fb4\u3000\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u306e\u52d5\u7684\u751f\u6210
6\u30fb5\u3000\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8a8d\u77e5\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316
6\u30fb6\u3000\u307e\u3068\u3081
\u7b2c7\u7ae0\u3000\u985e\u63a8\u306e\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089
7\u30fb1\u3000\u672c\u66f8\u306f\u4f55\u3092\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u305f\u306e\u304b
7\u30fb2\u3000\u601d\u8003\u306e\u7d71\u4e00\u7406\u8ad6\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u304b
\u4ed8\u9332\u3000\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u4ed6\u306e\u7406\u8ad6
1\u3000\u591a\u91cd\u5236\u7d04\u7406\u8ad6
2\u3000\u69cb\u9020\u5199\u50cf\u7406\u8ad6
3\u3000\u6982\u5ff5\u30e1\u30bf\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u8aac
4\u3000P-prim\u7406\u8ad6
5\u3000\u6f38\u9032\u7684\u5199\u50cf\u7406\u8ad6
6\u3000Copycat<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n\u6982\u5ff5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff1d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u7279\u5fb4\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u5e38\u8b58\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3002\u30a6\u30a3\u30c8\u30b2\u30f3\u30b7\u30e5\u30bf\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ed\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3002\u300c\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3053\u306e\u5e38\u8b58\u3092\u3072\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u30a8\u30ec\u30ce\u30a2\u30fb\u30ed\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u59cb\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3001\u7206\u767a\u7684\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\uff081\uff09\u679c\u7269\u3001\u9ce5\u306a\u3069\u306e\u65e5\u5e38\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\uff08\u81ea\u7136\u6982\u5ff5\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\uff09\u306b\u306f\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5834\u5408\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u7279\u5fb4\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\uff08\u5bb6\u65cf\u7684\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\uff09\u3001\uff082\uff09\u4eba\u304c\u6319\u3052\u308b\u300c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u300d\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u3067\u306a\u3044\u7279\u5fb4\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u7279\u5fb4\uff09\u3001\uff083\uff09\u6982\u5ff5\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u306b\u306f\u300c\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3057\u3055\u300d\u3001\u300c\u305d\u308c\u3063\u307d\u3055\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5178\u578b\u6027\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u69cb\u9020\uff09\u3002\u300d\uff0856-57\uff09
\uff1eE. Rosch, Principles of categorization, In E. Rosch and B. Lloyd eds, Cognition and Categorization. 1978.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u300c\u304d\u308f\u3081\u3066\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u9664\u3051\u3070\u3001\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u63a8\u8ad6\u306f\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9f\u306a\u524d\u63d0\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u305d\u308c\u304c\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u59a5\u5f53\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u304c\u691c\u7d22\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u5185\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u3001\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u5199\u50cf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3082\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9f\u6027\u304c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u6255\u308f\u308c\u305f\u6642\u306b\u3001\u63a8\u8ad6\u306f\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3066\u6f14\u7e79\u7684\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u898b\u65b9\u3092\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u985e\u63a8\u304c\u6f14\u7e79\u306b\u9084\u5143\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6f14\u7e79\u3053\u305d\u304c\u985e\u63a8\u306e\u7279\u6b8a\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u3082\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u300d\uff08260\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u300c\u6f14\u7e79\u3068\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u5168\u304f\u5225\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u63a8\u8ad6\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4e0a\u8ff0\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6e96\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u985e\u63a8\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9593\u306b\u306f\u5bc6\u63a5\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300d\uff08262\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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